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"Determination
of Gas Phase Polychlorinated Biphenyls at Piney Point Park
Emily Oblath
Mentor: Dr. Randolph K. Larsen III
St. Mary's College of Maryland, 2006-2007
This study examined the concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls
(PCBs) in the gas phase at Piney Point Lighthouse Park on the Potomac
River in Maryland. PCBs are a class of organic chemicals that are
especially persistent in the environment and are also probable carcinogens.
Piney Point Lighthouse Park is located adjacent to an oil offloading
facility that is frequented by oil tankers that could have an effect
on the local air quality. Since tanker exhaust is not suspected
to be a source of PCBs, the concentration of PCBs in the air at
Piney Point was compared to past studies at nearby locations to
indicate the levels of atmospheric pollutants unrelated to the tankers.
There was no past data available on gas phase PCBs at Piney Point
so it is impossible to say whether the concentrations found show
improvement or decline, but they can be used to compare with future
studies. Samples were collected from Piney Point over approximately
23 hour periods from September 19, 2006 to October 5, 2006 and from
October 11, 2006 to October 13, 2006. The average total PCB concentration
over the sampling period was 3.962 ± 1.993 ng/m3. This concentration
is higher than levels found at other rural locations.
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